The 5,300-year-old mummy has strange tattoo systems

The mystery of the tattoo system of the 5,300-year-old mummy

The 5,300-year-old mummy of Ötzi is not only Europe's most famous mummy, but also one of the most significant finds for those who study the global history of tattoos, according to CNN.

The ice man mummy Ötzi has 61 tattoos that are extremely well preserved thanks to the icy climate. The meaning of these tattoos has been controversial since the discovery of the mummy by two hikers. Many tattoos in motorcycle jacket areas such as the lower back, knees, wrists and ankles. These are all areas of the body where people often experience constant pain as they get older.

Some researchers believe that the tattoos of the ice man mummy Ötzi are an ancient treatment for pain relief. Various herbs with medicinal properties have been found near the discovery of Ötzi the Iceman, adding further credence to this theory.

However, not all tattoos on this famous mummy are in positions related to the joints. Ötzi also has tattoos on his chest. Through new imaging techniques in 2015, scientists hypothesized that the tattoos were related to early healing rituals and later becoming part of a system of rituals or rituals. religious beliefs, according to researcher Allison Hawn, Arizona State University, USA.

CNN notes, what the tattoos on the body of Ötzi Iceman mummy mean are still a mystery. But Ötzi's mummy is an important reminder that tattoos have been and continue to be a sacred part of many cultures around the world. 

Ancient tattoos around the world

The mummified woman in Egypt shows tattoos dating back to 2000 BC. In addition, the carvings and paints in the tomb reliefs and carved figurines depicting tattooed women date from 4000-3500 BC.

In these two cases, the tattoo is a series of dots, often forming the shape of a protective net over a woman's abdomen. There are also tattoos of the Egyptian Goddess Bes - the god who protected women during childbirth - tattooed on the upper thighs of women. These ancient tattoos are considered a kind of amulet to protect women who are about to give birth.

The Greek historian Herodotus discussed how runaway slaves at Canopus voluntarily tattooed themselves to cover the marks left by their masters and show their devotion. These new tattoos often signify that these men and women are no longer serving as earthly slaves but are serving some god.

Ancient reliefs of Quetzalcoatl 

the Aztec god of wind, air and learning - are also often depicted with tattoos. The Aztecs also practiced tattooing with st patricks day clothes religious significance by priests. West African countries like Togo and Burkina Faso also use tattoos in sacred ceremonies.

The Maori people of New Zealand have practiced the art of Tā Moko tattooing for centuries. These tattoos, still practiced today, carry a deep cultural and historical significance. Tattoos not only show a person's social status, family identity and achievements, but also have spiritual meanings with designs of protective charms and calling on spirits to protect the tattoo owner.